Turning users into paying customers is still one of the toughest challenges for app developers. According to TBRC Blog, the in-app purchase (IAP) market is projected to soar to $213.36 billion in 2024—yet only a small fraction of users spend money within apps. Despite high download rates and daily engagement, converting users into paying customers remains one of the biggest hurdles. This disconnect highlights a critical issue: user hesitation.
Understanding the root causes of this hesitation and addressing them strategically is essential for improving conversion rates, increasing revenue, and strengthening long-term user relationships.
Let’s take a closer look at the most common reasons behind user hesitation and the actionable steps product teams can take to build trust and drive in-app purchases.
Key factors contributing to user hesitation
1. Security and Privacy Concerns
With rising incidents of cyberattacks and data breaches, users are more cautious than ever about sharing their financial information online. In-app purchases that require credit card details or access to payment wallets raise red flags—especially if the app doesn’t inspire immediate trust.
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Did you know? According to SSRN, only 5% of app users spend money on in-app purchases. That leaves a staggering 95% untouched primarily due to trust-related concerns.
To address this, app developers must implement robust security protocols, such as SSL encryption, multi-factor authentication, and regular security audits. Just as important is transparency, users need to be clearly informed about the measures taken to protect their data. This helps reassure them and lowers the psychological barrier to making purchases.
2. Perceived App Quality and Trustworthiness
First impressions matter, especially when it comes to app interface and usability. Users associate app quality with credibility. An app with frequent crashes, inconsistent navigation, or outdated UI can quickly lose the confidence of potential buyers.
The quality of an app plays a significant role in how users perceive its reliability. Apps that crash frequently, feature misleading ads, or present a poorly designed user interface create a negative first impression, which often translates to hesitation when it comes to financial transactions.
Research shows that 70% of in-app revenue comes from a small segment of highly engaged users, commonly referred to as “whales.” However, building trust with the broader user base is essential for sustainable monetization. This starts with maintaining a consistent, high-quality experience through regular updates, bug fixes, and user experience improvements. Positive user feedback, high app ratings, and authentic testimonials should be prominently displayed to establish credibility and encourage others to follow suit.
3. Complex or Confusing Pricing Models
Confusion around pricing is one of the fastest ways to lose a paying customer. If users aren’t clear on what they’re buying, what it costs, or whether hidden fees are involved, they are far more likely to abandon the transaction before completing it.
Studies have consistently shown that simplifying the purchase process leads to significantly higher conversion rates. When pricing is clear, predictable, and easy to compare, users feel more in control and more confident in their purchasing decision.
To overcome this challenge, product teams need to focus on making the pricing model easy to understand at a glance, while also offering enough flexibility to meet different user needs.
Clarifying your pricing model
Simplify the Structure
Use intuitive pricing tiers with clearly defined benefits. Avoid jargon or vague feature descriptions—make it obvious what users are getting at each level.
Offer Flexibility
Include diverse payment options such as one-time purchases, recurring subscriptions, and value bundles. Providing choice helps users select a model that fits their usage patterns and spending comfort.
For a deeper dive into structuring effective pricing models, you can explore our related article: The New Age of App Monetization- What Works (and What Doesn’t) in 2025
4. Lack of Customer Support
When users face issues during a purchase, the availability or lack of support can make or break the transaction. A delayed response or unclear resolution process often leads to hesitation, frustration, and ultimately, drop-off. On the other hand, knowing that reliable assistance is just a click away builds confidence and encourages users to complete the purchase.
Studies have shown that in-app chat and real-time support features significantly enhance user engagement and foster trust. Users are more willing to transact when they feel supported throughout their journey.
To reduce hesitation, apps should provide dependable customer service aligned with user expectations.
- 8/5 or 24/5 or 24/7 Support Availability: Implement round-the-clock support through chatbots, emails, or hotlines.
- Clear Refund Policies: Establish and communicate straightforward refund processes to reassure users.
Final thoughts
Converting hesitant users into paying customers requires more than just clever prompts or flashy UI. It starts with building trust—through secure payment systems, clear data privacy measures, and a consistent app experience. Users are far more likely to spend when they feel confident in the app’s performance and its intentions. The way pricing is presented also plays a major role. Confusing structures or hidden fees quickly create friction, whereas transparent, flexible models help users make informed decisions with ease. Whether it’s a simple refund query or a failed transaction, users need to feel supported at every stage of their journey.
Want to turn more users into paying customers?
At zeb, we work closely with app teams to design monetization strategies that reduce user hesitation, improve IAP performance, and build lasting user relationships—backed by data, research, and real-world results.
We help product teams rethink monetization through clear pricing models, trustworthy experiences, and in-app strategies tailored to your users and goals. Schedule your free consultation now and discover how zeb can help you increase conversions—without compromising your app’s experience.